Autumn is prime time for rat problems in British homes, with rodents looking for warm and dry places with food sources, as outdoor temperatures fall and natural food becomes scarcer.

James Copley, Director of  Copley Pest Solutions, shares that so far this year, they have had 2,262 callouts for rodent infestations, and this number is expected to peak in the winter months.

The expert warns that not taking preventative measures can lead to rat infestations, which can be stressful and costly.

“As the colder season approaches, food and warmth become scarcer for rodents, which makes our home an attractive nesting site for winter.”

“Once rats enter the home, it is difficult to remove them, but taking these simple rat-proofing measures can prevent an infestation in the long run this autumn and winter.”

Seal entry points around the home

“Rats can squeeze through gaps as small as 2 centimetres, about the diameter of a £1 coin, so taking a walk around your property for potential entry points is crucial.

“Pay particular attention to areas where pipes enter your home, damaged air bricks, gaps under doors, and cracks in walls or foundations, as these are all possible ways for rodents to enter your home.”

The expert suggests using steel wool packed into holes before sealing with caulk or cement for a quick and effective barrier that rats cannot chew through. Steel wool can be purchased for as little as £3.70 from B&Q, which can prevent a potential infestation.

Secure your bins properly

“Your rubbish bins can be a feast for hungry rats, especially during autumn when natural food sources become scarce.

“Make sure your bins have tight-fitting lids that cannot be pushed off and keep them away from fences or walls that rats could use to climb up and gain access.

“Cleaning your kitchen and outside bins regularly to remove food smells that attract rodents can deter rats, as well as ensuring that you are emptying your bins regularly and not piling up rubbish.”

To clean your bins, use washing-up liquid and warm water to scrub the interior and exterior of the bin, or spray with disinfectant and wipe dry.

Store food in sealed containers

“Pet food left in open bags can be one of the most common attractions for rats. All dry foods, including pasta, rice and cereals, should be stored in airtight containers with secure lids.

“If you have pets, aim to have set feeding times and don’t leave their food bowls out overnight, as this could attract rodents.

“It is also important to clear up any crumbs and spills promptly indoors and outdoors, to deter rats from entering your property.

“The smallest amount of accessible food can encourage rats to establish a nest nearby as they have an exceptional sense of smell, and once they’re in, this can lead to an infestation.”